[1] Guo Y., Luo L., Liu T., et al., A review of low-carbon technologies and projects for the global cement industry. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2024, 136: 682–697.
[2] Gao R., Yin S., Song T., et al., Numerical simulation of co-combustion of pulverized coal and biomass in TTF precalciner. Fuel, 2023, 334: 126515.
[3] Sousa V., Bogas J.A., Real S., et al., Industrial production of recycled cement: energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission estimation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2023, 30(4): 8778–8789.
[4] CO2 Emissions in 2023. https://www. iea.org/reports/co2-emissions-in-2023, (accessed October 12, 2024).
[5] Chaudhury R., Sharma U., Thapliyal P.C, et al., Low-CO2 emission strategies to achieve net zero target in cement sector. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2023, 417: 137466.
[6] Antunes M., Santos R.L., Pereira J., et al., Alternative clinker technologies for reducing carbon emissions in cement industry: A critical review. Materials, 2022, 15: 209.
[7] Olabi A.G., Wilberforce T., Elsaid K., et al., Large scale application of carbon capture to process industries—A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, 362: 132300.
[8] Liu Q., Zhong W., Yu A., Oxy-fuel combustion behaviors in a fluidized bed: A combined experimental and numerical study. Powder Technology, 2019, 349: 40–51.
[9] Yin C., Yan J., Oxy-fuel combustion of pulverized fuels: Combustion fundamentals and modeling. Applied Energy, 2016, 162: 742–762.
[10] Magli F., Spinelli M., Fantini M., et al., Techno-economic optimization and off-design analysis of CO2 purification units for cement plants with oxyfuel-based CO2 capture. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2022, 115: 103591.
[11] Álvarez L., Gharebaghi M., Jones J.M., et al., CFD modeling of oxy-coal combustion: Prediction of burnout, volatile and NO precursors release. Applied Energy, 2013, 104: 653–665.
[12] Li D., Li Z., CFD-aided optimization of the decomposition kinetics of cement raw meals under high CO2 concentrations. Fuel Processing Technology, 2023, 242: 107651.
[13] Ditaranto M., Bakken J., Study of a full scale oxy-fuel cement rotary kiln. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2019, 83: 166–175.
[14] Suda T., Masuko K., Sato J., et al., Effect of carbon dioxide on flame propagation of pulverized coal clouds in CO2/O2 combustion. Fuel, 2007, 86(12): 2008–2015.
[15] Riaza J., Gil M.V., Álvarez L., et al., Oxy-fuel combustion of coal and biomass blends. Energy, 2012, 41(1): 429–435.
[16] Shen Z., Zhang L., Liang Q., et al., In situ experimental and modeling study on coal char combustion for coarse particle with effect of gasification in air (O2/N2) and O2/CO2 atmospheres. Fuel, 2018, 233: 177–187.
[17] Ma L., Guo A., Fang Q., et al., Combustion interactions of blended coals in an O2/CO2 mixture in a drop-tube furnace: Experimental investigation and numerical simulation. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2018, 145: 184‒200.
[18] Nakhaei M., Wu H., Grévain D., et al., CPFD simulation of petcoke and SRF co-firing in a full-scale cement calciner. Fuel Processing Technology, 2019, 196: 106153.
[19] Rybdylova O., Qubeissi M.A., Braun M., et al., A model for droplet heating and its implementation into ANSYS Fluent. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2016, 76: 265–270.
[20] Mei S., Xie J., Chen X., et al., Numerical simulation of the complex thermal processes in a vortexing precalciner. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2017, 125: 652–661.
[21] Yang Y., Zhang Y., Li S., et al., Numerical simulation of low nitrogen oxides emissions through cement precalciner structure and parameter optimization. Chemosphere, 2020, 258: 127420.
[22] Mikulčić H., Von Berg E., Vujanović M., et al., Numerical evaluation of different pulverized coal and solid recovered fuel co-firing modes inside a large-scale cement calciner. Applied Energy, 2016, 184: 1292–1305.
[23] Cui Y., Yu C., Shi D., et al., Simulation on coal combustion and calcium carbonate decomposition in a 5500 t/d full scale cement calciner. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2023, 235: 121299.
[24] Xu S., Pei F., He J., et al., Numerical simulation and reliability verification of pulverized coal combustion in rotary kiln and decomposing furnace under O2/CO2 condition. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2020, 14(5): 1311–1319. (in Chinese)
[25] Yadav S., Mondal S.S., Numerical modelling of oxy-coal combustion to access the influence of swirl strength, combustion environment and gasification reactions on the flow and combustion behaviour. Combustion Theory Modelling, 2021, 25(3): 488–513.
[26] Zhang L., Wei X., Zhao J., et al., Numerical simulation of oxy-fuel combustion with different O2/CO2 fractions in a large cement precalciner. Energy & Fuels, 2020, 34(4): 4949–4957.
[27] Tian H., Cai L., Jiang T., et al., Study of kinetic characteristics of limestone decomposition under different atmospheres and heating conditions. Journal of Thermal Analysis Calorimetry, 2017, 130: 2351–2358.
[28] Su S., Xiang J., Sun L., et al., Numerical simulation of nitric oxide destruction by gaseous fuel reburning in a single-burner furnace. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2007, 31(2): 2795–2803.
[29] Rahmanian B., Safaei M.R., Kazi S.N., et al., Investigation of pollutant reduction by simulation of turbulent non-premixed pulverized coal combustion. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2014, 73(1): 1222–1235.
[30] Pieper C., Wirtz S., Schaefer S., et al., Numerical investigation of the impact of coating layers on RDF combustion and clinker properties in rotary cement kilns. Fuel, 2021, 283: 118951.
[31] Chang J., Zhou Z., Ma X., et al., Computational investigation of hydrodynamics, coal combustion and NOx emissions in a tangentially fired pulverized coal boiler at various loads. Particuology, 2022, 65: 105–116.
[32] Chen L., Yong S.Z., Ghoniem A.F., Oxy-fuel combustion of pulverized coal: Characterization, fundamentals, stabilization and CFD modeling. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2012, 38(2): 156–214.
[33] Warzecha P., Boguslawski A., LES and RANS modeling of pulverized coal combustion in swirl burner for air and oxy-combustion technologies. Energy, 2014, 66: 732–743.
[34] Andersen J., Rasmussen C.L., Giselsson T., et al., Global combustion mechanisms for use in CFD modeling under oxy-fuel conditions. Energy & Fuels, 2009, 23(3): 1379–1389.
[35] Wu X., Fan W., Liu Y., et al., Numerical simulation research on the unique thermal deviation in a 1000 MW tower type boiler. Energy, 2019, 173: 1006–1020.
[36] Wang B., Kao H., Numerical simulation of O2/CO2 combustion in decomposition furnace. Thermal Science, 2023, 27: 4307–4320.
[37] Shi C., Cai J., Ren Q., et al., Optimization of fuel in-situ reduction (FISR) denitrification technology for cement kiln using CFD method. Journal of Thermal Science, 2023, 32(6): 2256–2272.
[38] Yin C., Rosendahl L.A., Kær S.K., Chemistry and radiation in oxy-fuel combustion: A computational fluid dynamics modeling study. Fuel, 2011, 90(7): 2519–2529.
[39] Bae S.W., Roh S.A., Kim S.D., NO removal by reducing agents and additives in the selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) process. Chemosphere, 2006, 65(1): 170–175.
[40] Fan W., Zhu T., Sun Y., et al., Effects of gas compositions on NOx reduction by selective non-catalytic reduction with ammonia in a simulated cement precalciner atmosphere. Chemosphere, 2014, 113: 182–187.
[41] Gong Z., Shao Y., Pang L., et al., Study on the emission characteristics of nitrogen oxides with coal combustion in pressurized fluidized bed. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 27(5): 1177–1183.
[42] Mao Y., Zhang D., Chen Z., et al., Numerical modelling of multiphase flow and calcination process in an industrial calciner with fuel of heavy oil. Powder Technology, 2020, 363: 387–397.
[43] Li Q., He F., Mei S., et al., Effect of oxy-fuel combustion with different O2/CO2 fractions on the pulverized coal combustion mechanism and heat transfer characteristics in rotary kilns: A numerical simulation study. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 494: 153181.
[44] Zhang L.Y., Wei X.L., Li S., et al., Numerical simulation of O2/CO2 combustion in large cement precalciner. Scientia Sinica Technologica, 2019, 49(9): 1080‒1088. (in Chinese)
[45] Wang P., Kao H., Numerical simulation of sludge combustion in TTF precalciner. Journal of Renewable Materials, 2021, 9(4): 671–693.
[46] Yadav S., Mondal S., Numerical investigation of the effect of CO2/H2O composition in oxidizer on flow field and combustion behavior of oxy-pulverized coal combustion. Combustion Science Technology, 2021, 193(16): 2783–2806.
[47] Glarborg P., Bentzen L.L.B., Chemical effects of a high CO2 concentration in oxy-fuel combustion of methane. Energy & Fuels, 2008, 22(1): 291–296.
[48] Yadav S., Mondal S., A computational modeling of the influence of different oxy-fuel combustion environment on combustion characteristics and particles temporal history. Combustion Science Technology, 2021, 193(6): 1073–1098.
[49] Fernandez J.R., Turrado S., Abanades J.C., Calcination kinetics of cement raw meals under various CO2 concentrations. Reaction Chemistry & Engineering, 2019, 4(12): 2129–2140.
[50] Kuznetsov V.A., Minakov A.V., Bozheeva D.M., et al., Oxy-fuel combustion of pulverized coal in an industrial boiler with a tangentially fired furnace. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2023, 124: 103861.
