[1] Wang C., Feng Q., Jin L, Wang Z., Yao W., Wang P., Du Y., Zhang X., Yang Z., Che D., Experimental and numerical study on co-combustion behaviors and NOx emission characteristics of semi-coke and coal in a tangentially fired utility boiler. Journal of Thermal Science, 2021, 30(4): 1116–1131.
[2] Zhang J., Wang C., Jia X., Wang P., Che D., Experimental study on combustion and NO formation characteristics of semi-coke. Fuel, 2019, 258: 116108.
[3] Yao Y., Zhu J., Lu Q., Experimental study on nitrogen transformation in combustion of pulverized semi-coke preheated in a circulating fluidized bed. Energy & Fuels, 2015, 29(6): 3985–3991.
[4] Liu W., Ouyang Z., Na Y., Cao X., Liu D., Zhu S., Effects of the tertiary air injection port on semi-coke flameless combustion with coal self-preheating technology. Fuel, 2020, 271: 117640.
[5] Hu F., Li P., Zhang T., Li W., Wang K., Guo J., Mi J., Liu Z., Reaction characteristics and MILD combustion of residual char in a pilot-scale furnace. Energy & Fuels, 2019, 33(12): 12791–12800.
[6] Gong Z., Zhou T., Lu Q., Sun Y., Combustion and NOx emission characteristics of Shenmu char in a circulating fluidized bed with post-combustion. Energy & Fuels, 2016, 30(1): 31–38.
[7] Song G., Xiao Y., Yang Z., Yang X., Lyu Q., A comparative experimental study on characteristics of ultra-low NOx emission and fly ash between Fugu bituminous and its semi-coke with post-combustion. Fuel Processing Technology, 2021, 211: 106618.
[8] Wang P., Wang C.A., Wang C., Du Y., Che D., Experimental investigation on co-combustion characteristics of semi-coke and coal: Insight into synergy and blending method. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2023, 175: 290–302.
[9] Hu L., Zhang Y., Chen D., Fang J., Zhang M., Wu Y., Zhang H., Li Z., Lyu J., Experimental study on the combustion and NOx emission characteristics of a bituminous coal blended with semi-coke. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2019, 160: 113993.
[10] Wang P., Wang C A., Du Y., Feng Q., Wang Z., Yao W., Liu J., Zhang J., Che D., Experiments and simulation on co-combustion of semicoke and coal in a full-scale tangentially fired utility boiler. Energy & Fuels, 2019, 33(4): 3012–3027.
[11] Zhang J., Jia X., Wang C., Zhao N., Wang P., Che D., Experimental investigation on combustion and NO formation characteristics of semi-coke and bituminous coal blends. Fuel, 2019, 247: 87–96.
[12] Yan Y., Sun R., Sun L., Zhu W., Chen D., Qi H., Wu J., Determining the optimum fuel concentration for ignition and combustion of semi-coke and bituminous coal blends with rich/lean burner. Journal of the Energy Institute, 2022, 100: 225–236.
[13] Wu W., Duan L., Duan Y., Li L., Liu D., Pallarès D., Three-dimensional full-loop numerical simulation of coal and sludge co-combustion in a circulating fluidized bed. Fuel, 2023, 337: 127235.
[14] Ma Z., Cheng L., Li L., Luo G., Zhang W., Wu Y., Pollutant emission and attrition performance of low calorific blended coals during co-combustion in fluidized bed. Fuel, 2023, 331: 125782.
[15] Zhou M., Wang S., Luo K., Fan J., Three-dimensional modeling study of the oxy-fuel co-firing of coal and biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed. Energy, 2022, 247: 123496.
[16] Lee J.M., Lee S.H., Lee T.H., Jeong S.M., Economic analysis of a 600 MWe ultra supercritical circulating fluidized bed power plant based on coal tax and biomass co-combustion plans. Renewable Energy, 2019, 138: 121–127.
[17] Li W., Liu D., Li S., Kong R., Combustion performance and ash compositions during biomass/semi-coke blended fuel oxy-fuel circulating fluidized bed combustion. Energy & Fuels, 2020, 34(3): 3522–3531.
[18] Liu Y., Guo P., Tan W., Liang S., Pan X., Research on the NO emission characteristics during the combustion of bituminous coal/semi-coke blends in a circulating fluidized bed. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2022, 50(09): 1134–1140.
[19] Song G., Yang X., Yang Z., Xiao Y., Experimental study on ultra-low initial NOx emission characteristics of Shenmu coal and char in a high temperature CFB with post-combustion. Journal of the Energy Institute, 2021, 94: 310–318.
[20] Liu X., Luo Z., Yu C., Effect of limestone on the emission of NO during petroleum coke combustion. Fuel, 2018, 224: 1–9.
[21] Wang C., Song G., Yang Z., Xiao Y., Yang X., Ji Z., Lyu Q., Influence of limestone addition on combustion and emission characteristics of coal slime in the 75 t/h CFB boiler with post-combustion chamber. Journal of Thermal Science, 2023, 32(5): 1849–1857.
[22] Li L., Cheng L., Wang B., Ma Z., Zhang W., Role of carbide slag addition on NO emission characteristics during coal combustion. Fuel, 2023, 331: 125984.
[23] Liu X., Luo Z., Yang X., Xie G., Yu Y., Yu C., Effect of limestone addition on no emission during petroleum coke combustion in CFBB. Fuel, 2020, 270: 117475.
[24] Liu X., Yang X., Xie G., Yu Y., NO emission characteristic during fluidized combustion of biomass with limestone addition. Fuel, 2021, 291: 120264.
[25] Zhang H., Gong Z., Liu L., Wang Z., Li X., Study on the migration characteristics of sulfur and nitrogen during combustion of oil sludge with CaO additive. Energy & Fuels, 2020, 34(5): 6124–6135.
[26] Ji J., Cheng L., Wei Y., Wang J., Gao X., Fang M., Wang Q., Predictions of NOx/N2O emissions from an ultra-supercritical CFB boiler using a 2-D comprehensive CFD combustion model. Particuology, 2020, 49: 77–87.
[27] Zhou H., Huang Y., Mo G., Liao Z., Cen K., Experimental investigations of the conversion of fuel-N, volatile-N and char-N to NOx and N2O during single coal particle fluidized bed combustion. Journal of the Energy Institute, 2017, 90(1): 62–72.
[28] Liu Y., Tan W., Liang S., Bi X., Sun R., Pan X., Comparative study on the co-combustion behavior of torrefied biomass blended with different rank coals. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 2024, 14: 781–793.
[29] Li L., Cheng L., Wang B., Ma Z., Zhang W., Experimental study on the effect of limestone on SO2 and NO emission characteristics during coal/coke combustion. Journal of the Energy Institute, 2023, 111: 101403.
[30] Zhang C., Yuan G., Liu D., Chen H., Liu D., Wang R., An experimental study of the gaseous pollutant emissions in petroleum-coke-fired fluidized beds. Jacksonville, FL, United states: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2003.
[31] Wang P., Wang C., Wang C., Yuan M., Du Y., Zhang J., Che D., Synergistic effects in rapid co-pyrolysis of semi-coke and coal at high temperature. Fuel, 2020, 282: 118795.
[32] Wu L., Tian Z., Qin W., Hu X., Dong C., Understanding the effect of CaO on HCN conversion and NOx formation during the circulating fluidized combustion process using DFT calculations. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2021, 38(4): 5355–5362.
[33] de Las Obras-Loscertales M., Mendiara T., Rufas A., de Diego L.F., García-Labiano F., Gayán P., Abad A., Adánez J., NO and N2O emissions in oxy-fuel combustion of coal in a bubbling fluidized bed combustor. Fuel, 2015, 150: 146–153.
[34] Illan-Gomez M. J., Linares-Solano A., Radovic L.R., de Lecea C.S., NO reduction by activated carbons. 4. Catalysis by calcium. Energy & Fuels, 1995, 9(1): 112–118.
[35] Zhang X., Xie M., Wu H., Lv X., Zhou Z., DFT study of the effect of Ca on NO heterogeneous reduction by char. Fuel, 2020, 265: 116995.
[36] Gong Z., Liu Z., Zhou T., Lu Q., Sun Y., Combustion and NO Emission of Shenmu Char in a 2 MW Circulating Fluidized Bed. Energy & Fuels, 2015, 29(2): 1219–1226.
[37] Zhao Z., Qiu J., Li W., Chen H., Li B., Influence of mineral matter in coal on decomposition of NO over coal chars and emission of NO during char combustion. Fuel, 2003, 82(8): 949–957.
[38] Wang C., Zhao L., Yuan M., Wang C., Wang P., Du Y., Che D., NO heterogeneous reduction on semi-coke and residual carbon with the presence of O2 and CO. Fuel, 2021, 283: 118954.
