气动

Flow Control Effect of Spanwise Distributed Pulsed Arc Discharge Plasma Actuation on Supersonic Compressor Cascade Flow

  • SHENG Jiaming ,
  • WU Yun ,
  • ZHANG Haideng ,
  • WANG Yizhou ,
  • TANG Mengxiao
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  • 1 Science and Technology on Plasma Dynamic Laboratory, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710038, China
    2 Institute of Aero-engine, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

网络出版日期: 2023-12-01

基金资助

This research is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51790511, 51906254).

版权

Science Press, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, CAS and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020

Flow Control Effect of Spanwise Distributed Pulsed Arc Discharge Plasma Actuation on Supersonic Compressor Cascade Flow

  • SHENG Jiaming ,
  • WU Yun ,
  • ZHANG Haideng ,
  • WANG Yizhou ,
  • TANG Mengxiao
Expand
  • 1 Science and Technology on Plasma Dynamic Laboratory, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710038, China
    2 Institute of Aero-engine, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Online published: 2023-12-01

Supported by

This research is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51790511, 51906254).

Copyright

Science Press, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, CAS and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020

摘要

为实现超音速压气机叶栅流动的有效控制,设计了一种展向间断脉冲电弧等离子体激励方式。为研究脉冲电弧等离子体激励对流场的影响,建立了等离子体唯象学模型,并采用数值模拟方法研究了电弧等离子体激励对超音速压气机叶栅流动的控制效果。结果表明,在低静压比条件下,电弧等离子体激励诱导产生的压缩波降低了通道激波的强度,减小了通道激波的损失;电弧等离子体激励在激励区附近形成的逆压梯度(预压缩效应)减小了激波诱导产生的逆压梯度;由于采用了展向间断的布局方式,激励区两侧的气流被加速,边界层抵抗逆压梯度的能力提高,分离区有所减小;叶栅总压损失减小了6.8%。在高静压比条件下,脉冲电弧等离子体激励对吸力面大分离的控制效果并不明显,总压损失也略有增加。

本文引用格式

SHENG Jiaming , WU Yun , ZHANG Haideng , WANG Yizhou , TANG Mengxiao . Flow Control Effect of Spanwise Distributed Pulsed Arc Discharge Plasma Actuation on Supersonic Compressor Cascade Flow[J]. 热科学学报, 2022 , 31(5) : 1723 -1733 . DOI: 10.1007/s11630-020-1382-3

Abstract

To achieve efficient control of supersonic compressor cascade flow, a type of spanwise distributed pulsed arc discharge plasma actuation (PADPA) was designed. To simulate the influences of PADPA on the flow field, a phenomenological model was established. Then, the flow control effects of PADPA on supersonic compressor cascade flow were researched numerically. The results show that under low static pressure ratio condition, the compressive wave induced by PADPA reduced the intensity of the passage shock wave, which eventually reduced shock wave loss. It was also found that PADPA produced an adverse pressure gradient (pre-compression effect) around the actuation location, which reduced the strength of the high adverse pressure gradient induced by the passage shock wave. The airflow on both sides of the actuation location was accelerated by PADPA owing to the spanwise distributed layout. Thus, it improved the ability of the boundary layer to resist the effect of the adverse pressure gradient and reduced the separation zone. Consequently, the total pressure loss was reduced by 6.8%. Under high pressure ratio condition, the effect of PADPA on the suction side controlling the large separation of the boundary layer was insignificant. The total pressure loss also increased slightly.

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